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SAT Science and technology

Writing & Language: Science & discovery

Words for revising clarity, precision, and rhetorical effectiveness. Focus: science & discovery.

Independent SAT study resource — not official exam material.

  • Teens and up
  • Environment & science
  • Confident · B2
  • 250 words

The words

Every word in this set, with what it means. Tap a word to hear it.

precise
precise information, details etc are exact, clear, and correct
“During the research project discussion, “precise” signals a particular quality.”
hereditary
a quality or illness that is hereditary is passed from a parent to a child before the child is born
“The speaker uses “hereditary” to characterize the research project situation.”
transition
when something changes from one form or state to another
“A clear definition of the word “transition” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
credit
an arrangement with a shop, bank etc that allows you to buy something and pay for it later
“A clear definition of the word “credit” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
meditate
to plan to do something, usually something unpleasant
“The speaker explains how “meditate” is used in a report about the research project.”
revise
to change something because of new information or ideas
“Learners hear “revise” while following the research project explanation.”
contradiction
a difference between two statements, beliefs, or ideas about something that means they cannot both be true
“The speaker used the word “contradiction” while explaining the research project problem.”
edition
the form that a book, newspaper, magazine etc is produced in
“The research project report includes a section on the word “edition.””
expedition
a long and carefully organized journey, especially to a dangerous or unfamiliar place, or the people that make this journey
“The speaker used the word “expedition” while explaining the research project problem.”
insure
to buy insurance so that you will receive money if something bad happens to you, your family, your possessions etc
“Learners hear “insure” while following the research project explanation.”
appreciate
to understand how serious or important a situation or problem is or what someone’s feelings are
“Learners hear “appreciate” while following the research project explanation.”
benediction
a Christian prayer that asks God to protect and help someone
“The research project report includes a section on the word “benediction.””
forecast
a description of what is likely to happen in the future, based on the information that you have now
“A clear definition of the word “forecast” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
outcome
the final result of a meeting, discussion, war etc – used especially when no one knows what it will be until it actually happens
“The research project report includes a section on the word “outcome.””
radar
a piece of equipment that uses radio waves to find the position of things and watch their movement
“Learners saw the word “radar” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
ratio
a relationship between two amounts, represented by a pair of numbers showing how much bigger one amount is than the other
“A clear definition of the word “ratio” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
section
a very thin flat piece that is cut from skin, a plant etc to be looked at under a microscope
“The speaker used the word “section” while explaining the research project problem.”
submit
to give a plan, piece of writing etc to someone in authority for them to consider or approve
“In the research project discussion, the verb “submit” describes an action or change.”
variable
something that may be different in different situations, so that you cannot be sure what will happen
“Learners saw the word “variable” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
variation
a difference between similar things, or a change from the usual amount or form of something
“The speaker used the word “variation” while explaining the research project problem.”
zoology
the scientific study of animals and their behaviour
“A clear definition of the word “zoology” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
absorb
to take in liquid, gas, or another substance from the surface or space around something
“The speaker explains how “absorb” is used in a report about the research project.”
characteristic
a quality or feature of something or someone that is typical of them and easy to recognize
“The speaker used the word “characteristic” while explaining the research project problem.”
expedite
to make a process or action happen more quickly
“In the research project discussion, the verb “expedite” describes an action or change.”
objective
something that you are trying hard to achieve, especially in business or politics
“A clear definition of the word “objective” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
scatter
to throw or drop things in different directions so that they cover an area of ground
“Learners hear “scatter” while following the research project explanation.”
surrender
to say officially that you want to stop fighting, because you realize that you cannot win
“Learners hear “surrender” while following the research project explanation.”
accuse
to say that you believe someone is guilty of a crime or of doing something bad
“In the research project discussion, the verb “accuse” describes an action or change.”
assess
to make a judgment about a person or situation after thinking carefully about it
“Learners hear “assess” while following the research project explanation.”
candidate
someone who is being considered for a job or is competing in an election
“The speaker used the word “candidate” while explaining the research project problem.”
circuit
a path that forms a circle around an area, or a journey along this path
“A clear definition of the word “circuit” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
collapse
a sudden failure in the way something works, so that it cannot continue
“A clear definition of the word “collapse” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
considerable
fairly large, especially large enough to have an effect or be important
“During the research project discussion, “considerable” signals a particular quality.”
decrease
to become less or go down to a lower level, or to make something do this
“In the research project discussion, the verb “decrease” describes an action or change.”
depress
to prevent an economy from being as active and successful as it usually is
“Learners hear “depress” while following the research project explanation.”
embrace
to put your arms around someone and hold them in a friendly or loving way
“A clear example helps learners use “embrace” in a sentence about the research project.”
maintain
to make something continue in the same way or at the same standard as before
“The speaker explains how “maintain” is used in a report about the research project.”
maintenance
the repairs, painting etc that are necessary to keep something in good condition
“A clear definition of the word “maintenance” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
occasion
An occasion is a time when something happens, or a case of it happening
“A clear definition of the word “occasion” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
opponent
someone who you try to defeat in a competition, game, fight, or argument
“A clear definition of the word “opponent” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
relevant
directly relating to the subject or problem being discussed or considered
“The speaker uses “relevant” to characterize the research project situation.”
superior
someone who has a higher rank or position than you, especially in a job
“The speaker used the word “superior” while explaining the research project problem.”
transfer
the act of changing from one bus, aircraft etc to another while travelling
“The speaker used the word “transfer” while explaining the research project problem.”
convey
to communicate or express something, with or without using words
“In the research project discussion, the verb “convey” describes an action or change.”
demonstrate
to show or describe how to do something or how something works
“Learners hear “demonstrate” while following the research project explanation.”
dismiss
to tell someone that they are allowed to go, or are no longer needed
“In the research project discussion, the verb “dismiss” describes an action or change.”
disturb
to interrupt someone so that they cannot continue what they are doing
“The speaker explains how “disturb” is used in a report about the research project.”
permanent
continuing to exist for a long time or for all the time in the future
“Researchers describe the research project evidence as permanent.”
procedure
a way of doing something, especially the correct or usual way
“The speaker used the word “procedure” while explaining the research project problem.”
reasonable
A reasonable amount of something is a fairly large amount of it
“The report describes the research project issue as reasonable.”
solution
a way of solving a problem or dealing with a difficult situation
“The speaker used the word “solution” while explaining the research project problem.”
square
having four straight equal sides and 90˚ angles at the corners
“The speaker uses “square” to characterize the research project situation.”
tension
a nervous worried feeling that makes it impossible for you to relax
“The research project report includes a section on the word “tension.””
accommodate
to provide someone with a place to stay, live, or work
“The speaker explains how “accommodate” is used in a report about the research project.”
approval
when a plan, decision, or person is officially accepted
“The speaker used the word “approval” while explaining the research project problem.”
charge
to state officially that someone may be guilty of a crime
“Learners hear “charge” while following the research project explanation.”
encounter
to experience something, especially problems or opposition
“A clear example helps learners use “encounter” in a sentence about the research project.”
enforce
to make something happen or force someone to do something
“Learners hear “enforce” while following the research project explanation.”
excess
a larger amount of something than is allowed or needed
“A clear definition of the word “excess” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
execute
to kill someone, especially legally as a punishment
“A clear example helps learners use “execute” in a sentence about the research project.”
interval
the period of time between two events, activities etc
“The speaker used the word “interval” while explaining the research project problem.”
range
the limits within which amounts, quantities, ages etc vary
“The speaker used the word “range” while explaining the research project problem.”
recover
to get better after an illness, accident, shock etc
“Learners hear “recover” while following the research project explanation.”
release
to let someone go free, after having kept them somewhere
“The speaker explains how “release” is used in a report about the research project.”
stimulate
to encourage or help an activity to begin or develop further
“In the research project discussion, the verb “stimulate” describes an action or change.”
terminal
a terminal illness cannot be cured, and causes death
“The report describes the research project issue as terminal.”
triumph
an important victory or success after a difficult struggle
“The speaker used the word “triumph” while explaining the research project problem.”
acquire
to obtain something by buying it or being given it
“Learners hear “acquire” while following the research project explanation.”
annual
a plant that lives for one year or season
“A clear definition of the word “annual” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
liable
legally responsible for the cost of something
“The speaker uses “liable” to characterize the research project situation.”
output
the information produced by a computer
“The speaker used the word “output” while explaining the research project problem.”
promote
to help something to develop or increase
“Learners hear “promote” while following the research project explanation.”
subsequent
happening or coming after something else
“During the research project discussion, “subsequent” signals a particular quality.”
definite
clearly known, seen, or stated
“The report describes the research project issue as definite.”
dial
the round part of a clock, watch, machine etc that has numbers that show you the time or a measurement
“Learners saw the word “dial” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
Europe
the continent that is north of the Mediterranean and goes as far east as the Ural Mountains in Russia
“The research project report includes a section on the word “europe.””
plus
something that is an advantage
“The research project report includes a section on the word “plus.””
conscience
the part of your mind that tells you whether what you are doing is morally right or wrong
“Learners saw the word “conscience” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
database
a large amount of data stored in a computer system so that you can find and use it easily
“The speaker used the word “database” while explaining the research project problem.”
Mediterranean
relating to the Mediterranean Sea, or typical of the area of southern Europe around it
“During the research project discussion, “mediterranean” signals a particular quality.”
prediction
a statement about what you think is going to happen, or the act of making this statement
“The speaker used the word “prediction” while explaining the research project problem.”
acid
a chemical substance that has a pH of less than 7. Strong acids can burn holes in material or damage your skin
“The speaker used the word “acid” while explaining the research project problem.”
explode
to burst, or to make something burst, into small pieces, usually with a loud noise and in a way that causes damage
“The speaker explains how “explode” is used in a report about the research project.”
guarantee
to promise that you will pay back money that someone else has borrowed, if they do not pay it back themselves
“In the research project discussion, the verb “guarantee” describes an action or change.”
sacrifice
to willingly stop having something you want or doing something you like in order to get something more important
“The speaker explains how “sacrifice” is used in a report about the research project.”
statue
an image of a person or animal that is made in solid material such as stone or metal and is usually large
“Learners saw the word “statue” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
transmission
the process of sending out electronic signals, messages etc, using radio, television, or other similar equipment
“Learners saw the word “transmission” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
vacuum
a space that is completely empty of all gas, especially one from which all the air has been taken away
“The speaker used the word “vacuum” while explaining the research project problem.”
alternate
An alternate is a person or thing that replaces another, and can act or be used instead of them
“The research project report includes a section on the word “alternate.””
confidence
the feeling that you can trust someone or something to be good, work well, or produce good results
“Learners saw the word “confidence” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
diameter
a straight line from one side of a circle to the other side, passing through the centre of the circle, or the length of this line
“A clear definition of the word “diameter” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
parallel
a relationship or similarity between two things, especially things that exist or happen in different places or at different times
“The speaker used the word “parallel” while explaining the research project problem.”
radius
the distance from the centre to the edge of a circle, or a line drawn from the centre to the edge
“The research project report includes a section on the word “radius.””
rational
A rational person is someone who is sensible and is able to make decisions based on intelligent thinking rather than on emotion
“Researchers describe the research project evidence as rational.”
sequence
the order that something happens or exists in, or the order it is supposed to happen or exist in
“The speaker used the word “sequence” while explaining the research project problem.”
string
a strong thread made of several threads twisted together, used for tying or fastening things
“A clear definition of the word “string” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
valediction
the act of saying goodbye, especially in a formal speech
“Learners saw the word “valediction” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
comparable
similar to something else in size, number, quality etc, so that you can make a comparison
“Researchers describe the research project evidence as comparable.”
complement
someone or something that emphasizes the good qualities of another person or thing
“The research project report includes a section on the word “complement.””
creditor
a person, bank, or company that you owe money to
“The research project report includes a section on the word “creditor.””
desperate
willing to do anything to change a very bad situation, and not caring about danger
“The speaker uses “desperate” to characterize the research project situation.”
malediction
a wish that something bad will happen to someone
“The speaker used the word “malediction” while explaining the research project problem.”
modest
someone who is modest does not want to talk about their abilities or achievements
“The report describes the research project issue as modest.”
molecule
the smallest unit into which any substance can be divided without losing its own chemical nature, usually consisting of two or more atoms
“Learners saw the word “molecule” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
nominate
to officially suggest someone or something for an important position, duty, or prize
“A clear example helps learners use “nominate” in a sentence about the research project.”
overcome
to successfully control a feeling or problem that prevents you from achieving something
“In the research project discussion, the verb “overcome” describes an action or change.”
rotate
to turn with a circular movement around a central point, or to make something do this
“A clear example helps learners use “rotate” in a sentence about the research project.”
significant
having an important effect or influence, especially on what will happen in the future
“During the research project discussion, “significant” signals a particular quality.”
swift
a small brown bird that has pointed wings, flies very fast, and is similar to a swallow
“The speaker used the word “swift” while explaining the research project problem.”
accessory
something such as a piece of equipment or a decoration that is not necessary, but that makes a machine, car, room etc more useful or more attractive
“The research project report includes a section on the word “accessory.””
accountant
someone whose job is to keep and check financial accounts, calculate taxes etc
“The research project report includes a section on the word “accountant.””
alienate
to do something that makes someone unfriendly or unwilling to support you
“A clear example helps learners use “alienate” in a sentence about the research project.”
contest
to say formally that you do not accept something or do not agree with it
“In the research project discussion, the verb “contest” describes an action or change.”
digest
to change food that you have just eaten into substances that your body can use
“In the research project discussion, the verb “digest” describes an action or change.”
evaporate
if a liquid evaporates, or if heat evaporates it, it changes into a gas
“A clear example helps learners use “evaporate” in a sentence about the research project.”
inspire
to encourage someone by making them feel confident and eager to do something
“Learners hear “inspire” while following the research project explanation.”
jungle
a thick tropical forest with many large plants growing very close together
“The speaker used the word “jungle” while explaining the research project problem.”
qualitative
relating to the quality or standard of something rather than the quantity
“The speaker uses “qualitative” to characterize the research project situation.”
quantitative
relating to amounts rather than to the quality or standard of something
“During the research project discussion, “quantitative” signals a particular quality.”
rust
the reddish-brown substance that forms on iron or steel when it gets wet
“Learners saw the word “rust” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
series
several events or actions of a similar type that happen one after the other
“A clear definition of the word “series” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
suspend
to officially stop something from continuing, especially for a short time
“Learners hear “suspend” while following the research project explanation.”
suspicious
thinking that someone might be guilty of doing something wrong or dishonest
“During the research project discussion, “suspicious” signals a particular quality.”
vivid
vivid memories, dreams, descriptions etc are so clear that they seem real
“Researchers describe the research project evidence as vivid.”
amateur
someone who does an activity just for pleasure, not as their job
“A clear definition of the word “amateur” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
antilogy
a contradiction in terms
“A clear definition of the word “antilogy” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
champion
someone or something that has won a competition, especially in sport
“A clear definition of the word “champion” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
coil
to wind or twist into a series of rings, or to make something do this
“A clear example helps learners use “coil” in a sentence about the research project.”
counter
the place where you pay or are served in a shop, bank, restaurant etc
“The research project report includes a section on the word “counter.””
dissolve
to formally end a parliament, business arrangement, marriage etc
“The speaker explains how “dissolve” is used in a report about the research project.”
distort
to report something in a way that is not completely true or correct
“The speaker explains how “distort” is used in a report about the research project.”
greedy
always wanting more food, money, power, possessions etc than you need
“The report describes the research project issue as greedy.”
grip
the way you hold something tightly, or your ability to do this
“Learners saw the word “grip” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
illuminate
to make a light shine on something, or to fill a place with light
“In the research project discussion, the verb “illuminate” describes an action or change.”
intellectual
relating to the ability to understand things and think intelligently
“Researchers describe the research project evidence as intellectual.”
lavish
to give someone or something a lot of love, praise, money etc
“A clear example helps learners use “lavish” in a sentence about the research project.”
periodical
a magazine, especially one about a serious or technical subject
“The research project report includes a section on the word “periodical.””
positive
The positive in a situation is the good and pleasant aspects of it
“A clear definition of the word “positive” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
procure
to obtain something, especially something that is difficult to get
“In the research project discussion, the verb “procure” describes an action or change.”
shield
something that protects a person or thing from harm or damage
“The speaker used the word “shield” while explaining the research project problem.”
suspect
to think that something is probably true, especially something bad
“A clear example helps learners use “suspect” in a sentence about the research project.”
witness
someone who sees a crime or an accident and can describe what happened
“The speaker used the word “witness” while explaining the research project problem.”
awkward
An awkward movement or position is uncomfortable or clumsy
“The speaker uses “awkward” to characterize the research project situation.”
circulate
to move around within a system, or to make something do this
“In the research project discussion, the verb “circulate” describes an action or change.”
compound
to make a difficult situation worse by adding more problems
“The speaker explains how “compound” is used in a report about the research project.”
consensus
an opinion that everyone in a group agrees with or accepts
“The speaker used the word “consensus” while explaining the research project problem.”
contend
to compete against someone in order to gain something
“A clear example helps learners use “contend” in a sentence about the research project.”
duplicate
an exact copy of something that you can use in the same way
“A clear definition of the word “duplicate” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
indicator
something that can be regarded as a sign of something else
“The speaker used the word “indicator” while explaining the research project problem.”
minute
a unit for measuring time. There are 60 minutes in one hour
“Learners saw the word “minute” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
origin
the place or situation in which something begins to exist
“The research project report includes a section on the word “origin.””
outweigh
to be more important or valuable than something else
“In the research project discussion, the verb “outweigh” describes an action or change.”
phase
to make something happen gradually in a planned way
“The speaker explains how “phase” is used in a report about the research project.”
slight
to offend someone by treating them rudely or without respect
“A clear example helps learners use “slight” in a sentence about the research project.”
triangle
a flat shape with three straight sides and three angles
“Learners saw the word “triangle” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
tube
the system of trains that run under the ground in London
“The research project report includes a section on the word “tube.””
alter
to change, or to make someone or something change
“In the research project discussion, the verb “alter” describes an action or change.”
altitude
the height of an object or place above the sea
“The research project report includes a section on the word “altitude.””
ambitious
determined to be successful, rich, powerful etc
“The speaker uses “ambitious” to characterize the research project situation.”
clarify
to make something clearer or easier to understand
“Learners hear “clarify” while following the research project explanation.”
commute
to regularly travel a long distance to get to work
“Learners hear “commute” while following the research project explanation.”
cube
a solid object with six equal square sides
“A clear definition of the word “cube” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
deceive
to make someone believe something that is not true
“The speaker explains how “deceive” is used in a report about the research project.”
derive
to get a chemical substance from another substance
“A clear example helps learners use “derive” in a sentence about the research project.”
differ
to be different from something in some way
“In the research project discussion, the verb “differ” describes an action or change.”
exterior
the outside of something, especially a building
“Learners saw the word “exterior” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
gradual
happening slowly over a long period of time
“The report describes the research project issue as gradual.”
inclusive
an inclusive price or cost includes everything
“Researchers describe the research project evidence as inclusive.”
indifferent
not at all interested in someone or something
“Researchers describe the research project evidence as indifferent.”
inevitable
certain to happen and impossible to avoid
“During the research project discussion, “inevitable” signals a particular quality.”
poverty
the situation or experience of being poor
“The speaker used the word “poverty” while explaining the research project problem.”
prohibit
to say that an action is illegal or not allowed
“The speaker explains how “prohibit” is used in a report about the research project.”
realm
a general area of knowledge, activity, or thought
“The speaker used the word “realm” while explaining the research project problem.”
repetition
doing or saying the same thing many times
“A clear definition of the word “repetition” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
simplify
to make something easier or less complicated
“The speaker explains how “simplify” is used in a report about the research project.”
slope
a piece of ground or a surface that slopes
“A clear definition of the word “slope” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
soluble
a soluble substance can be dissolved in a liquid
“Researchers describe the research project evidence as soluble.”
sympathetic
caring and feeling sorry about someone’s problems
“During the research project discussion, “sympathetic” signals a particular quality.”
transcend
to go beyond the usual limits of something
“Learners hear “transcend” while following the research project explanation.”
trick
something you do in order to deceive someone
“The speaker used the word “trick” while explaining the research project problem.”
vertical
the direction of something that is vertical
“Learners saw the word “vertical” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
casual
not formal or not for a formal situation
“The speaker uses “casual” to characterize the research project situation.”
commodity
a product that is bought and sold
“The speaker used the word “commodity” while explaining the research project problem.”
competence
the ability to do something well
“A clear definition of the word “competence” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
conscious
noticing or realizing something
“Researchers describe the research project evidence as conscious.”
constant
a number or quantity that never changes
“Learners saw the word “constant” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
emerge
to appear or come out from somewhere
“The speaker explains how “emerge” is used in a report about the research project.”
emit
to send out gas, heat, light, sound etc
“A clear example helps learners use “emit” in a sentence about the research project.”
emphasize
to say something in a strong way
“Learners hear “emphasize” while following the research project explanation.”
enterprise
a company, organization, or business
“The speaker used the word “enterprise” while explaining the research project problem.”
exclude
to deliberately not include something
“Learners hear “exclude” while following the research project explanation.”
exhaust
to make someone feel extremely tired
“Learners hear “exhaust” while following the research project explanation.”
identical
exactly the same, or very similar
“The speaker uses “identical” to characterize the research project situation.”
paramount
more important than anything else
“During the research project discussion, “paramount” signals a particular quality.”
sanction
to officially accept or allow something
“A clear example helps learners use “sanction” in a sentence about the research project.”
slender
thin in an attractive or graceful way
“The speaker uses “slender” to characterize the research project situation.”
accompany
to go somewhere with someone
“A clear example helps learners use “accompany” in a sentence about the research project.”
adverse
not good or favourable
“Researchers describe the research project evidence as adverse.”
dramatic
exciting or impressive
“The speaker uses “dramatic” to characterize the research project situation.”
editorial
relating to the preparation of a newspaper, book, television programme etc for printing or broadcasting
“The speaker uses “editorial” to characterize the research project situation.”
heredity
the process by which mental and physical qualities are passed from a parent to a child before the child is born
“Learners saw the word “heredity” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
occurrence
something that happens
“The speaker used the word “occurrence” while explaining the research project problem.”
organizational
Organizational abilities and methods relate to the way that work, activities, or events are planned and arranged
“Researchers describe the research project evidence as organizational.”
ownership
the fact of owning something
“A clear definition of the word “ownership” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
polytechnic
a word used in the names of high schools or colleges in the US, where you can study technical or scientific subjects
“Learners saw the word “polytechnic” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
ridiculous
very silly or unreasonable
“During the research project discussion, “ridiculous” signals a particular quality.”
shortcut
A shortcut is a method of achieving something more quickly or more easily than if you use the usual methods
“The research project report includes a section on the word “shortcut.””
test
a set of questions, exercises, or practical activities to measure someone’s skill, ability, or knowledge
“The research project report includes a section on the word “test.””
utmost
the most that can be done
“The research project report includes a section on the word “utmost.””
deteriorate
to become worse
“In the research project discussion, the verb “deteriorate” describes an action or change.”
enhance
to improve something
“Learners hear “enhance” while following the research project explanation.”
solar
relating to the sun
“The speaker uses “solar” to characterize the research project situation.”
syntax
the way words are arranged to form sentences or phrases, or the rules of grammar which control this
“A clear definition of the word “syntax” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
telex
a method of communica-tion, in which messages are written on a special machine and then sent using the telephone network
“Learners saw the word “telex” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
week
a period of seven days and nights, usually measured in Britain from Monday to Sunday and in the US from Sunday to Saturday
“The research project report includes a section on the word “week.””
diction
the choice and use of words and phrases to express meaning, especially in literature
“Learners saw the word “diction” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
pinpoint
to discover or explain exactly the real facts about something or the cause of a problem
“The speaker explains how “pinpoint” is used in a report about the research project.”
science
knowledge about the world, especially based on examining, testing, and proving facts
“In this research project, the word “science” helps express a precise idea.”
methodical
a methodical way of doing something is careful and uses an ordered system
“Researchers describe the research project evidence as methodical.”
physiology
the science that studies the way in which the bodies of living things work
“A clear definition of the word “physiology” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
thinker
someone who thinks carefully about important subjects such as science or philosophy , especially someone who is famous for thinking of new ideas
“The speaker used the word “thinker” while explaining the research project problem.”
time
the thing that is measured in minutes, hours, days, years etc using clocks
“A clear definition of the word “time” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
botanist
someone whose job is to make scientific studies of wild plants
“The research project report includes a section on the word “botanist.””
chaos
a situation in which everything is happening in a confused way and nothing is organized or arranged in order
“Learners saw the word “chaos” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
commemorate
to do something to show that you remember and respect someone important or an important event in the past
“The speaker explains how “commemorate” is used in a report about the research project.”
context
the situation, events, or information that are related to something and that help you to understand it
“The speaker used the word “context” while explaining the research project problem.”
deter
to stop someone from doing something, by making them realize it will be difficult or have bad results
“In the research project discussion, the verb “deter” describes an action or change.”
erratic
something that is erratic does not follow any pattern or plan but happens in a way that is not regular
“Researchers describe the research project evidence as erratic.”
funnel
a thin tube with a wide top that you use for pouring liquid into a container with a narrow opening, such as a bottle
“The research project report includes a section on the word “funnel.””
fusion
A fusion of different qualities, ideas, or things is something new that is created by joining them together
“The research project report includes a section on the word “fusion.””
gland
an organ of the body which produces a substance that the body needs, such as hormones, sweat, or saliva
“Learners saw the word “gland” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
insulate
to cover or protect something with a material that stops electricity, sound, heat etc from getting in or out
“The speaker explains how “insulate” is used in a report about the research project.”
intervene
to become involved in an argument, fight, or other difficult situation in order to change what happens
“In the research project discussion, the verb “intervene” describes an action or change.”
longitude
the distance east or west of a particular meridian (imaginary line along the Earth’s surface from the North Pole to the South Pole), measured in degrees
“A clear definition of the word “longitude” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
momentous
a momentous event, change, or decision is very important because it will have a great influence on the future
“During the research project discussion, “momentous” signals a particular quality.”
persevere
to continue trying to do something in a very determined way in spite of difficulties – use this to show approval
“The speaker explains how “persevere” is used in a report about the research project.”
radiate
if someone radiates a feeling, or if it radiates from them, it is very easy to see that this is how they feel
“Learners hear “radiate” while following the research project explanation.”
rehabilitate
to help someone to live a healthy, useful, or active life again after they have been seriously ill or in prison
“Learners hear “rehabilitate” while following the research project explanation.”
subjective
a state-ment, report, attitude etc that is subjective is influenced by personal opinion and can therefore be unfair
“The report describes the research project issue as subjective.”
systematic
Something that is done in a systematic way is done according to a fixed plan, in a thorough and efficient way
“Researchers describe the research project evidence as systematic.”
transpire
if it transpires that something is true, you discover that it is true
“In the research project discussion, the verb “transpire” describes an action or change.”
transplant
to move an organ, piece of skin etc from one person’s body and put it into another as a form of medical treatment
“A clear example helps learners use “transplant” in a sentence about the research project.”
veil
a thin piece of material that women wear to cover their faces at formal occasions or for religious reasons
“The research project report includes a section on the word “veil.””
antecedent
an event, organization, or thing that is similar to the one you have mentioned but existed earlier
“A clear definition of the word “antecedent” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
catalyst
a substance that makes a chemical reaction happen more quickly without being changed itself
“The speaker used the word “catalyst” while explaining the research project problem.”
consecutive
consecutive numbers or periods of time follow one after the other without any interruptions
“The report describes the research project issue as consecutive.”
disdain
a complete lack of respect that you show for someone or something because you think they are not important or good enough
“In the research project discussion, the verb “disdain” describes an action or change.”
dissipate
to gradually become less or weaker before disappearing completely, or to make something do this
“Learners hear “dissipate” while following the research project explanation.”
elevate
to move someone or something to a more important level or rank, or make them better than before
“Learners hear “elevate” while following the research project explanation.”
elicit
to succeed in getting information or a reaction from someone, especially when this is difficult
“Learners hear “elicit” while following the research project explanation.”