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IELTS Science and technology

Speaking: Science & discovery

Flexible language for personal topics, explanations, and supported opinions. Focus: science & discovery.

Independent IELTS study resource — not official exam material.

  • Teens and up
  • Environment & science
  • Medium · B1
  • 250 words

The words

Every word in this set, with what it means. Tap a word to hear it.

century
one of the 100-year periods measured from before or after the year of Christ’s birth
“Learners saw the word “century” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
mathematics
the science of numbers and of shapes, including algebra , geometry , and arithmetic
“The research project report includes a section on the word “mathematics.””
method
a planned way of doing something, especially one that a lot of people know about and use
“The speaker used the word “method” while explaining the research project problem.”
find
to discover, see, or get something that you have been searching for
“The speaker explains how “find” is used in a report about the research project.”
meter
a machine that measures the level of something
“The speaker used the word “meter” while explaining the research project problem.”
collaborate
to work together with a person or group in order to achieve something, especially in science or art
“In the research project discussion, the verb “collaborate” describes an action or change.”
ammeter
a piece of equipment used to measure the strength of an electric current
“A clear definition of the word “ammeter” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
immeasurable
used to emphasize that something is too big or too extreme to be measured
“During the research project discussion, “immeasurable” signals a particular quality.”
forestry
the science or skill of looking after large areas of trees
“Learners saw the word “forestry” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
way
a method that you use to do or achieve something
“The speaker used the word “way” while explaining the research project problem.”
benchmark
something that is used as a standard by which other things can be judged or measured
“A clear definition of the word “benchmark” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
contraceptive
a drug, object, or method used to prevent a woman from becoming pregnant when she has sex
“A clear definition of the word “contraceptive” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
humanism
the belief that human problems can be solved through science rather than religion
“Learners saw the word “humanism” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
refutation
A refutation of an argument, accusation, or theory is something that proves it is wrong or untrue
“The speaker used the word “refutation” while explaining the research project problem.”
sensor
a piece of equipment used for discovering the presence of light, heat, movement etc
“Learners saw the word “sensor” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
contraception
the practice of preventing a woman from becoming pregnant when she has sex, or the methods for doing this
“The speaker used the word “contraception” while explaining the research project problem.”
diagnostic
relating to or used for discovering what is wrong with someone or something
“The speaker uses “diagnostic” to characterize the research project situation.”
safari
A safari is a trip to observe or hunt wild animals, especially in East Africa
“Learners saw the word “safari” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
shorthand
a fast method of writing using special signs or shorter forms to represent letters, words, and phrases
“A clear definition of the word “shorthand” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
Year
a period of about 365 days or 12 months, measured from any particular time
“The speaker used the word “year” while explaining the research project problem.”
analogue
a physical object or quantity, such as a pointer on a dial or a voltage, used to measure or represent another quantity
“The research project report includes a section on the word “analogue.””
coroner
an official whose job is to discover the cause of someone’s death, especially if they died in a sudden or unusual way
“The research project report includes a section on the word “coroner.””
detector
a machine or piece of equipment that finds or measures something
“Learners saw the word “detector” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
known
used about something that people know about or have discovered
“The speaker uses “known” to characterize the research project situation.”
transpire
if it transpires that something is true, you discover that it is true
“In the research project discussion, the verb “transpire” describes an action or change.”
nomenclature
a system of naming things, especially in science
“The speaker used the word “nomenclature” while explaining the research project problem.”
scientist
someone who works or is trained in science
“Learners saw the word “scientist” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
temperature
a measure of how hot or cold a place or thing is
“Learners saw the word “temperature” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
indefinite
an indefinite action or period of time has no definite end arranged for it
“During the research project discussion, “indefinite” signals a particular quality.”
marble
a type of hard rock that becomes smooth when it is polished, and is used for making buildings, statue s etc
“A clear definition of the word “marble” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
monotone
a sound or way of speaking or singing that continues on the same note without getting any louder or softer, and therefore sounds very boring
“A clear definition of the word “monotone” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
phone
to speak to someone by telephone
“Learners hear “phone” while following the research project explanation.”
pin
to fasten something somewhere, or to join two things together, using a pin
“A clear example helps learners use “pin” in a sentence about the research project.”
spray
to force liquid out of a container so that it comes out in a stream of very small drops and covers an area
“A clear example helps learners use “spray” in a sentence about the research project.”
suck
to hold something in your mouth and pull on it with your tongue and lips
“Learners hear “suck” while following the research project explanation.”
thunder
the loud noise that you hear during a storm, usually after a flash of lightning
“Learners saw the word “thunder” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
trap
to prevent someone from escaping from somewhere, especially a dangerous place
“A clear example helps learners use “trap” in a sentence about the research project.”
unaccountable
very surprising and difficult to explain
“The report describes the research project issue as unaccountable.”
uncanny
very strange and difficult to explain
“The report describes the research project issue as uncanny.”
unwitting
If you describe a person or their actions as unwitting, you mean that the person does something or is involved in something without realizing it
“The speaker uses “unwitting” to characterize the research project situation.”
unworldly
not having a lot of experience of life
“The report describes the research project issue as unworldly.”
variable
something that may be different in different situations, so that you cannot be sure what will happen
“Learners saw the word “variable” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
weed
a wild plant growing where it is not wanted that prevents crops or garden flowers from growing properly
“The speaker used the word “weed” while explaining the research project problem.”
alarm
a piece of equipment that makes a loud noise to warn you of danger
“The speaker used the word “alarm” while explaining the research project problem.”
amuse
to make time pass in an enjoyable way, so that you do not get bored
“A clear example helps learners use “amuse” in a sentence about the research project.”
arbitrary
decided or arranged without any reason or plan, often unfairly
“The report describes the research project issue as arbitrary.”
cellar
a room under a house or other building, often used for storing things
“A clear definition of the word “cellar” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
champion
someone or something that has won a competition, especially in sport
“A clear definition of the word “champion” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
clear
to make somewhere emptier or tidier by removing things from it
“A clear example helps learners use “clear” in a sentence about the research project.”
company
a business organization that makes or sells goods or services
“A clear definition of the word “company” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
dawn
the time at the beginning of the day when light first appears
“Learners saw the word “dawn” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
defeat
to win a victory over someone in a war, competition, game etc
“The speaker explains how “defeat” is used in a report about the research project.”
dissolve
to formally end a parliament, business arrangement, marriage etc
“The speaker explains how “dissolve” is used in a report about the research project.”
enthusiastic
feeling or showing a lot of interest and excitement about something
“The report describes the research project issue as enthusiastic.”
envy
to wish that you had someone else’s possessions, abilities etc
“Learners hear “envy” while following the research project explanation.”
equal
the same in size, number, amount, value etc as something else
“The report describes the research project issue as equal.”
eye
to look at someone or something carefully, especially because you do not trust them or because you want something
“A clear example helps learners use “eye” in a sentence about the research project.”
faith
a strong feeling of trust or confidence in someone or something
“The research project report includes a section on the word “faith.””
female
an animal that belongs to the sex that can have babies or produce eggs
“Learners saw the word “female” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
greedy
always wanting more food, money, power, possessions etc than you need
“The report describes the research project issue as greedy.”
hardheaded
You use hardheaded to describe someone who is practical and determined to get what they want or need, and who does not allow emotions to affect their actions
“Researchers describe the research project evidence as hardheaded.”
inexperienced
not having had much experience
“During the research project discussion, “inexperienced” signals a particular quality.”
insure
to buy insurance so that you will receive money if something bad happens to you, your family, your possessions etc
“Learners hear “insure” while following the research project explanation.”
intellectual
relating to the ability to understand things and think intelligently
“Researchers describe the research project evidence as intellectual.”
lay
to put someone or something down carefully into a flat position
“Learners hear “lay” while following the research project explanation.”
mercy
if someone shows mercy, they choose to forgive or to be kind to someone who they have the power to hurt or punish
“The research project report includes a section on the word “mercy.””
offer
to ask someone if they would like to have something, or to hold something out to them so that they can take it
“Learners hear “offer” while following the research project explanation.”
pilot
someone who operates the controls of an aircraft or spacecraft
“The research project report includes a section on the word “pilot.””
pull
to use your hands to make something or someone move towards you or in the direction that your hands are moving
“The speaker explains how “pull” is used in a report about the research project.”
rescue
to save someone or something from a situation of danger or harm
“A clear example helps learners use “rescue” in a sentence about the research project.”
resolve
to find a satisfactory way of dealing with a problem or difficulty
“In the research project discussion, the verb “resolve” describes an action or change.”
shear
A pair of shears is a garden tool like a very large pair of scissors. Shears are used especially for cutting hedges.
“A clear definition of the word “shear” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
shower
a piece of equipment that you stand under to wash your whole body
“The research project report includes a section on the word “shower.””
Spring
the season between winter and summer when leaves and flowers appear
“A clear definition of the word “spring” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
square
having four straight equal sides and 90˚ angles at the corners
“The speaker uses “square” to characterize the research project situation.”
suspect
to think that something is probably true, especially something bad
“A clear example helps learners use “suspect” in a sentence about the research project.”
transmission
the process of sending out electronic signals, messages etc, using radio, television, or other similar equipment
“Learners saw the word “transmission” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
yard
a unit for measuring length, equal to three feet or 0.91 metres
“The research project report includes a section on the word “yard.””
carrot
a long pointed orange vegetable that grows under the ground
“A clear definition of the word “carrot” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
cash
to exchange a cheque etc for the amount of money it is worth
“A clear example helps learners use “cash” in a sentence about the research project.”
cut
a wound that is caused when something sharp cuts your skin
“The research project report includes a section on the word “cut.””
deaf
physically unable to hear anything or unable to hear well
“The report describes the research project issue as deaf.”
dot
to mark something by putting a dot on it or above it
“A clear example helps learners use “dot” in a sentence about the research project.”
evaluate
to judge how good, useful, or successful something is
“A clear example helps learners use “evaluate” in a sentence about the research project.”
eventually
after a long time, or after a lot of things have happened
“The report explains why the research project pattern developed eventually.”
expose
to show something that is usually covered or hidden
“In the research project discussion, the verb “expose” describes an action or change.”
frost
to cover a cake with a mixture of powdery sugar and liquid
“Learners hear “frost” while following the research project explanation.”
get
to receive something that someone gives you or sends you
“In the research project discussion, the verb “get” describes an action or change.”
glue
a sticky substance used for joining things together
“The speaker used the word “glue” while explaining the research project problem.”
hard
firm, stiff, and difficult to press down, break, or cut
“During the research project discussion, “hard” signals a particular quality.”
identify
to recognize and correctly name someone or something
“In the research project discussion, the verb “identify” describes an action or change.”
immigrant
someone who enters another country to live there permanently
“The research project report includes a section on the word “immigrant.””
laundry
a place or business where clothes etc are washed and ironed
“A clear definition of the word “laundry” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
let
an arrangement in which a house or flat is rented to someone
“The speaker used the word “let” while explaining the research project problem.”
mobile
a decoration made of small objects tied to wires or string which is hung up so that the objects move when air blows around them
“The research project report includes a section on the word “mobile.””
pay
to give someone money for something you buy or for a service
“Learners hear “pay” while following the research project explanation.”
postage
the money charged for sending a letter, package etc by post
“A clear definition of the word “postage” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
pump
a machine for forcing liquid or gas into or out of something
“Learners saw the word “pump” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
rational
A rational person is someone who is sensible and is able to make decisions based on intelligent thinking rather than on emotion
“Researchers describe the research project evidence as rational.”
register
to put someone’s or something’s name on an official list
“The speaker explains how “register” is used in a report about the research project.”
slit
to make a straight narrow cut in cloth, paper, skin etc
“In the research project discussion, the verb “slit” describes an action or change.”
tide
the regular rising and falling of the level of the sea
“Learners saw the word “tide” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
triangle
a flat shape with three straight sides and three angles
“Learners saw the word “triangle” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
triumph
an important victory or success after a difficult struggle
“The speaker used the word “triumph” while explaining the research project problem.”
width
the distance from one side of something to the other
“The research project report includes a section on the word “width.””
ancestor
a member of your family who lived a long time ago
“A clear definition of the word “ancestor” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
cast
to make light or a shadow appear somewhere
“A clear example helps learners use “cast” in a sentence about the research project.”
cease
to stop doing something or stop happening
“The speaker explains how “cease” is used in a report about the research project.”
chew
to bite food several times before swallowing it
“A clear example helps learners use “chew” in a sentence about the research project.”
clarify
to make something clearer or easier to understand
“Learners hear “clarify” while following the research project explanation.”
coach
someone who trains a person or team in a sport
“Learners saw the word “coach” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
cube
a solid object with six equal square sides
“A clear definition of the word “cube” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
cure
to make an illness or medical condition go away
“A clear example helps learners use “cure” in a sentence about the research project.”
deceive
to make someone believe something that is not true
“The speaker explains how “deceive” is used in a report about the research project.”
differ
to be different from something in some way
“In the research project discussion, the verb “differ” describes an action or change.”
dull
to make something become less sharp or clear
“The speaker explains how “dull” is used in a report about the research project.”
fancy
to like or want something, or want to do something
“The speaker explains how “fancy” is used in a report about the research project.”
figure
a person in a painting or a model of a person
“Learners saw the word “figure” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
flu
a common illness that makes you feel very tired and weak, gives you a sore throat, and makes you cough and have to clear your nose a lot
“A clear definition of the word “flu” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
goal
something that you hope to achieve in the future
“A clear definition of the word “goal” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
gradual
happening slowly over a long period of time
“The report describes the research project issue as gradual.”
Hobby
an activity that you enjoy doing in your free time
“The research project report includes a section on the word “hobby.””
incisive
You use incisive to describe a person, their thoughts, or their speech when you approve of their ability to think and express their ideas clearly, briefly, and forcefully
“Researchers describe the research project evidence as incisive.”
invisible
something that is invisible cannot be seen
“The speaker uses “invisible” to characterize the research project situation.”
junior
having a low rank in an organization or profession
“During the research project discussion, “junior” signals a particular quality.”
medal
a flat piece of metal, usually shaped like a coin, that is given to someone who has won a competition or who has done something brave
“A clear definition of the word “medal” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
orderly
someone who does unskilled jobs in a hospital
“The speaker used the word “orderly” while explaining the research project problem.”
port
a place where ships can be loaded and unloaded
“The speaker used the word “port” while explaining the research project problem.”
retain
to keep something or continue to have something
“A clear example helps learners use “retain” in a sentence about the research project.”
settle
to end an argument or solve a disagreement
“The speaker explains how “settle” is used in a report about the research project.”
soluble
a soluble substance can be dissolved in a liquid
“Researchers describe the research project evidence as soluble.”
strengthen
to become stronger or make something stronger
“Learners hear “strengthen” while following the research project explanation.”
sympathetic
caring and feeling sorry about someone’s problems
“During the research project discussion, “sympathetic” signals a particular quality.”
trick
something you do in order to deceive someone
“The speaker used the word “trick” while explaining the research project problem.”
conquer
to get control of a country by fighting
“The speaker explains how “conquer” is used in a report about the research project.”
constant
a number or quantity that never changes
“Learners saw the word “constant” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
dash
to go or run somewhere very quickly
“In the research project discussion, the verb “dash” describes an action or change.”
emphasize
to say something in a strong way
“Learners hear “emphasize” while following the research project explanation.”
handsome
a handsome amount of money is large
“During the research project discussion, “handsome” signals a particular quality.”
mess
to make something look untidy or dirty
“In the research project discussion, the verb “mess” describes an action or change.”
mind
to feel annoyed or upset about something
“In the research project discussion, the verb “mind” describes an action or change.”
mushroom
to grow and develop very quickly
“Learners hear “mushroom” while following the research project explanation.”
nowhere
not in any place or to any place
“The speaker explained the research project change nowhere.”
once
from the time when something happens
“In this research project, the word “once” helps express a precise idea.”
owe
to need to pay someone for something that they have done for you or sold to you, or to need to give someone back money that they have lent you
“A clear example helps learners use “owe” in a sentence about the research project.”
request
a polite or formal demand for something
“The speaker used the word “request” while explaining the research project problem.”
scarcely
almost not or almost none at all
“The team responded scarcely when the research project plan changed.”
stiff
a stiff punishment is great or severe
“The report describes the research project issue as stiff.”
upset
to make someone feel unhappy or worried
“The speaker explains how “upset” is used in a report about the research project.”
amaze
to surprise someone very much
“Learners hear “amaze” while following the research project explanation.”
demagogy
You can refer to a method of political rule as demagogy or demagoguery if you disapprove of it because you think it involves appealing to people's emotions rather than using reasonable arguments
“The speaker used the word “demagogy” while explaining the research project problem.”
dramatic
exciting or impressive
“The speaker uses “dramatic” to characterize the research project situation.”
electrical
relating to electricity
“The report describes the research project issue as electrical.”
frontier
the border of a country
“The speaker used the word “frontier” while explaining the research project problem.”
neat
tidy and carefully arranged
“The report describes the research project issue as neat.”
obvious
easy to notice or understand
“During the research project discussion, “obvious” signals a particular quality.”
occurrence
something that happens
“The speaker used the word “occurrence” while explaining the research project problem.”
ownership
the fact of owning something
“A clear definition of the word “ownership” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
picnic
to have a picnic
“Learners hear “picnic” while following the research project explanation.”
confess
to admit, especially to the police, that you have done something wrong or illegal
“The speaker explains how “confess” is used in a report about the research project.”
devote
to use all or most of your time, effort etc in order to do something or help someone
“A clear example helps learners use “devote” in a sentence about the research project.”
earnest
to really mean what you are saying, especially when expressing an intention or wish
“Learners saw the word “earnest” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
echo
a sound that you hear again after a loud noise, because it was made near something such as a wall
“A clear definition of the word “echo” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
elastic
a material that is elastic can stretch and then go back to its usual length or size
“The speaker uses “elastic” to characterize the research project situation.”
lever
a stick or handle on a machine or piece of equipment, that you move to operate it
“Learners saw the word “lever” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
lick
to move your tongue across the surface of something in order to eat it, wet it, clean it etc
“A clear example helps learners use “lick” in a sentence about the research project.”
resign
to officially announce that you have decided to leave your job or an organization
“In the research project discussion, the verb “resign” describes an action or change.”
rival
a person, group, or organization that you compete with in sport, business, a fight etc
“Learners saw the word “rival” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
surgery
medical treatment in which a surgeon cuts open your body to repair or remove something inside
“The speaker used the word “surgery” while explaining the research project problem.”
toast
to drink a glass of wine etc to thank some-one, wish someone luck, or celebrate something
“A clear example helps learners use “toast” in a sentence about the research project.”
carry
to hold something in your hand or arms, or support it as you take it somewhere
“The speaker explains how “carry” is used in a report about the research project.”
cassette
a small flat plastic case containing magnetic tape , that can be used for playing or recording sound
“The research project report includes a section on the word “cassette.””
contempt
a feeling that someone or something is not important and deserves no respect
“Learners saw the word “contempt” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
desert
a large area of land where it is always very dry, and there is a lot of sand
“A clear definition of the word “desert” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
economy
the system by which a country’s money and goods are produced and used, or a country considered in this way
“Learners saw the word “economy” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
elbow
to push someone with your elbows, especially in order to move past them
“The speaker explains how “elbow” is used in a report about the research project.”
impact
the effect or influence that an event, situation etc has on someone or something
“Learners saw the word “impact” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
jam
to push something somewhere using a lot of force, until it can move no further
“In the research project discussion, the verb “jam” describes an action or change.”
knob
a round handle or thing that you turn to open a door, turn on a television etc
“Learners saw the word “knob” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
layer
an amount or piece of a material or substance that covers a surface or that is between two other things
“The speaker used the word “layer” while explaining the research project problem.”
storey
A storey of a building is one of its different levels, which is situated above or below other levels
“Learners saw the word “storey” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
tag
a small piece of paper, plastic etc attached to something to show what it is, who owns it, what it costs etc
“The research project report includes a section on the word “tag.””
tedious
something that is tedious continues for a long time and is not interesting
“The speaker uses “tedious” to characterize the research project situation.”
torture
to deliberately hurt someone in order to force them to give you information, to punish them, or to be cruel
“The speaker explains how “torture” is used in a report about the research project.”
uneasy
worried or slightly afraid because you think that something bad might happen
“The speaker uses “uneasy” to characterize the research project situation.”
version
a copy of something that has been changed so that it is slightly different
“Learners saw the word “version” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
vibrate
if something vibrates, or if you vibrate it, it shakes quickly and continuously with very small movements
“The speaker explains how “vibrate” is used in a report about the research project.”
yawn
to open your mouth wide and breathe in deeply because you are tired or bored
“A clear example helps learners use “yawn” in a sentence about the research project.”
clasp
a small metal object for fastening a bag, belt, piece of jewellery etc
“A clear definition of the word “clasp” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
curse
a swear word or words that you say because you are very angry
“Learners saw the word “curse” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
dock
a place in a port where ships are loaded, unloaded, or repaired
“The speaker used the word “dock” while explaining the research project problem.”
doubtless
used when saying that something is almost certain to happen or be true
“The report explains why the research project pattern developed doubtless.”
hasty
A hasty movement, action, or statement is sudden, and often done in reaction to something that has just happened
“The speaker uses “hasty” to characterize the research project situation.”
indignant
angry and surprised because you feel insulted or unfairly treated
“The report describes the research project issue as indignant.”
influence
the power to affect the way someone or something develops, behaves, or thinks, without using direct force or orders
“The speaker used the word “influence” while explaining the research project problem.”
jealous
feeling unhappy because someone has something that you wish you had
“During the research project discussion, “jealous” signals a particular quality.”
nuisance
a person, thing, or situation that annoys you or causes problems
“Learners saw the word “nuisance” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
oar
a long pole with a wide flat blade at one end, used for rowing a boat
“Learners saw the word “oar” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
object
a solid thing that you can hold, touch, or see but that is not alive
“A clear definition of the word “object” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
pad
a thick flat object made of cloth or rubber, used to protect or clean something, or to make something more comfortable
“The speaker used the word “pad” while explaining the research project problem.”
shiver
a slight shaking movement of your body caused by cold or fear
“The speaker used the word “shiver” while explaining the research project problem.”
dose
the amount of a medicine or a drug that you should take
“A clear definition of the word “dose” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
economic
relating to trade, in-dustry, and the management of money
“The speaker uses “economic” to characterize the research project situation.”
emotion
a strong human feeling such as love, hate, or anger
“A clear definition of the word “emotion” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
external
relating to the outside of something or of a person’s body
“During the research project discussion, “external” signals a particular quality.”
grave
the place in the ground where a dead body is buried
“The speaker used the word “grave” while explaining the research project problem.”
mould
to become or cause to become covered with this growth
“The speaker explains how “mould” is used in a report about the research project.”
preface
an introduction at the beginning of a book or speech
“Learners saw the word “preface” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
stack
to make things into a neat pile, or to form a neat pile
“Learners hear “stack” while following the research project explanation.”
cricket
a game between two teams of 11 players in which players try to get points by hitting a ball and running between two sets of three sticks
“The speaker used the word “cricket” while explaining the research project problem.”
curl
a piece of hair that hangs in a curved shape
“Learners saw the word “curl” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
fulfil
to do or provide what is necessary or needed
“Learners hear “fulfil” while following the research project explanation.”
gross
to earn £20,000 etc before tax has been taken away
“Learners hear “gross” while following the research project explanation.”
hedge
to avoid giving a direct answer to a question
“The speaker explains how “hedge” is used in a report about the research project.”
involve
to include or affect someone or something
“A clear example helps learners use “involve” in a sentence about the research project.”
loaf
to spend time somewhere and not do very much
“Learners hear “loaf” while following the research project explanation.”
outset
at or from the beginning of an event or process
“The research project report includes a section on the word “outset.””
remedy
to deal with a problem or improve a bad situation
“Learners hear “remedy” while following the research project explanation.”
sole
the sole person, thing etc is the only one
“During the research project discussion, “sole” signals a particular quality.”
tender
to formally offer or show something to someone
“Learners hear “tender” while following the research project explanation.”
torch
a small electric lamp that you carry in your hand
“The research project report includes a section on the word “torch.””
vice
to grip (something) with or as if with a vice
“A clear example helps learners use “vice” in a sentence about the research project.”
awful
making you feel great respect or fear
“During the research project discussion, “awful” signals a particular quality.”
coward
someone who is not at all brave
“The research project report includes a section on the word “coward.””
decent
of a good enough standard or quality
“During the research project discussion, “decent” signals a particular quality.”
despair
a feeling that you have no hope at all
“The research project report includes a section on the word “despair.””
distress
to make someone feel very upset
“The speaker explains how “distress” is used in a report about the research project.”
factor
to divide a number into factors
“A clear example helps learners use “factor” in a sentence about the research project.”
leave
to go away from a place or a person
“The speaker explains how “leave” is used in a report about the research project.”
liquor
a strong alcoholic drink such as whisky
“The research project report includes a section on the word “liquor.””
nap
a short sleep, especially during the day
“A clear definition of the word “nap” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
stoop
to bend your body forward and down
“The speaker explains how “stoop” is used in a report about the research project.”
underline
to show that something is important
“Learners hear “underline” while following the research project explanation.”
voluntary
done willingly and without being forced
“The report describes the research project issue as voluntary.”
cordial
a strong sweet alcoholic drink
“Learners saw the word “cordial” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
substantial
large in amount or number
“Researchers describe the research project evidence as substantial.”
agony
very severe pain
“Learners saw the word “agony” while comparing two sides of the research project issue.”
similar
almost the same
“The speaker uses “similar” to characterize the research project situation.”
unlikely
not likely to happen
“The speaker uses “unlikely” to characterize the research project situation.”
sulphur
a common light yellow chemical substance that burns with a very strong unpleasant smell, and is used in drugs, explosives, and industry. It is a chemical element :symbol S
“A clear definition of the word “sulphur” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
unjustified
If you describe a belief or action as unjustified, you think that there is no good reason for having it or doing it
“Researchers describe the research project evidence as unjustified.”
confidentially
Confidentially is used to say that what you are telling someone is a secret and should not be discussed with anyone else
“The report explains why the research project pattern developed confidentially.”
speechless
unable to speak because you feel very angry, upset etc
“During the research project discussion, “speechless” signals a particular quality.”
account
an arrangement in which a bank keeps your money safe so that you can pay more in or take money out
“The speaker used the word “account” while explaining the research project problem.”
agent
a person or company that represents another person or company, especially in business
“A clear definition of the word “agent” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
antecedent
an event, organization, or thing that is similar to the one you have mentioned but existed earlier
“A clear definition of the word “antecedent” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
appreciable
An appreciable amount or effect is large enough to be important or clearly noticed
“The report describes the research project issue as appreciable.”
array
a set of numbers or signs, or of computer memory units, arranged in lines across or down
“A clear definition of the word “array” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
award
something such as a prize or money given to someone to reward them for something they have done
“A clear definition of the word “award” helped the group discuss the research project topic.”
calculate
to find out how much something will cost, how long something will take etc, by using numbers
“Learners hear “calculate” while following the research project explanation.”